Gloria Swanson

Gloria Swanson

actress, producer, costume designer

Gloria Swanson was born on Mar 27, 1899 in USA. Gloria Swanson's big-screen debut came with Society for Sale directed by Frank Borzage in 1918. Gloria Swanson is known for Sunset Blvd. directed by Billy Wilder, William Holden stars as Joe Gillis and Gloria Swanson as Norma Desmond. Gloria Swanson has got 10 awards and 7 nominations so far. The most recent award Gloria Swanson achieved is Online Film & Television Association. The upcoming new movie Gloria Swanson plays is Airport 1975 which will be released on Oct 18, 1974.

Gloria Swanson was born Gloria May Josephine Svensson in Chicago, Illinois. She was destined to be perhaps one of the biggest stars of the silent movie era. Her personality and antics in private definitely made her a favorite with America's movie-going public. Gloria certainly didn't intend on going into show business. After her formal education in the Chicago school system and elsewhere, she began work in a department store as a salesclerk. In 1915, at the age of 18, she decided to go to a Chicago movie studio with an aunt to see how motion pictures were made. She was plucked out of the crowd, because of her beauty, to be included as a bit player in the film The Fable of Elvira and Farina and the Meal Ticket (1915). In her next film, she was an extra also, when she appeared in At the End of a Perfect Day (1915). After another uncredited role, Gloria got a more substantial role in Sweedie Goes to College (1915). In 1916, she first appeared with future husband Wallace Beery. Once married, the two pulled up stakes in Chicago and moved to Los Angeles to the film colony of Hollywood. Once out west, Gloria continued her torrid pace in films. She seemed to be in hit after hit in such films as La noce à Boursouflé (1917), Shifting Sands (1918), and Après la pluie, le beau temps (1919). By the time of the latter, Gloria had divorced Beery and was remarried, but it was not to be her last marriage, as she collected a total of six husbands. By the middle 1920s, she was the highest-paid actress in Hollywood. It has been said that Gloria made and spent over $8 million in the '20s alone. That, along with the six marriages she had, kept the fans spellbound with her escapades for over 60 years. They just couldn't get enough of her. Gloria was 30 when the sound revolution hit, and there was speculation as to whether she could adapt. She did. In 1928, she received an Oscar nomination for Best Actress for her role of Sadie Thompson in the film of the same name but lost to Janet Gaynor for 3 different films. The following year, she again was nominated for the same award in L'intruse (1929). This time, she lost out to Norma Shearer in La divorcée (1930). By the 1930s, Gloria pared back her work with only four films during that time. She had taken a hiatus from film work after 1934's Musique dans l'air (1934) and would not be seen again until Papa se marie (1941). That was to be it until 1950, when she starred in Boulevard du Crépuscule (1950) as Norma Desmond opposite William Holden. She played a movie actress who was all but washed up. The movie was a box office smash and earned her a third Academy Award nomination as Best Actress, but she lost to Judy Holliday in Comment l'esprit vient aux femmes (1950). The film is considered one of the best in the history of film and, on June 16, 1998, was named one of the top 100 films of all time by the American Film Institute, placing 12th. After a few more films in the 1950s, Gloria more or less retired. Throughout the 1960s, she appeared mostly on television. Her last fling with the silver screen was 747 en péril (1974), wherein she played herself. Gloria died on April 4, 1983, in New York City at the age of 84. There was never anyone like her, before or since.

  • Birthday

    Mar 27, 1899
  • Place of Birth

    Chicago, Illinois, USA

Known For

Awards

10 wins & 7 nominations

Online Film & Television Association
2022
Character
Winner - OFTA Film Hall of Fame
National Board of Review, USA
1980
Winner - Career Achievement Award
1950
Best Actress
Winner - NBR Award
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Movies & TV Shows

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Movies